Interest in the presence and nature of trend arises frequently in science, public health, technology, and many other areas. In this ar- ticle we discuss the notion of trend in the context of recurrent event processes. We discuss different frameworks within which one can inves- tigate trend and consider various ways in which trends may be manifest. Tests for trend are discussed in detail and the utility of intensity-based models is emphasized for characterizing event processes and understand- ing trends. Simulation studies are conducted to study the effect of het- erogeneity in the investigation of trend. Data from a study of hospi- talization patterns in patients with affective disorder are analysed for illustration.
Cook, R. J. & Lawless, J. F. (2022). Concepts and Tests for Trend in Recurrent Event Processes. Journal of the Iranian Statistical Society, 12(1), 35–69.
MLA
Cook, R. J., & Lawless, J. F. "Concepts and Tests for Trend in Recurrent Event Processes", Journal of the Iranian Statistical Society, 12, 1, 2022, 35–69.
HARVARD
Cook, R. J., & Lawless, J. F. (2022). 'Concepts and Tests for Trend in Recurrent Event Processes', Journal of the Iranian Statistical Society, 12(1), pp. 35–69.
CHICAGO
Cook, R. J. & Lawless, J. F., "Concepts and Tests for Trend in Recurrent Event Processes." Journal of the Iranian Statistical Society, 12 1 (2022): 35–69,
VANCOUVER
Cook R. J., Lawless J. F. Concepts and Tests for Trend in Recurrent Event Processes. JIRSS. 2022;12(1):35–69.